NewApp Monitoring is liveSign up free
AgentbeamBeta
Open-source package vulnerability · npm

GHSA-28q4-xrqh-9479: Duplicate Advisory: vm2: NodeVM node:-prefixed negative builtin deny bypass exposes child_process

criticalCVSS 4.0 9.4 · 3.1 9.9

This advisory was withdrawn on Oct 1, 2026. The publisher no longer considers it a valid vulnerability.

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-8686-vhfx-7r3j. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description vm2 through 3.11.6 does not normalize node:-prefixed builtin specifiers when evaluating user-supplied negative (deny) entries in a NodeVM wildcard require policy.

Published Sep 17, 2026 · Updated Oct 1, 2026

Affected packages

vm2

Ecosystem
npm
Affected
<= 3.11.6
Fixed in
No patched version yet
Check
npm ls vm2

Advisory details

From the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0).

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-8686-vhfx-7r3j. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

vm2 through 3.11.6 does not normalize node:-prefixed builtin specifiers when evaluating user-supplied negative (deny) entries in a NodeVM wildcard require policy. Although NodeVM strips the node: prefix during require() resolution, negative wildcard entries are matched by exact string comparison against the canonical builtin names, so a policy such as new NodeVM({ require: { builtin: ['*', '-node:child_process'] } }) fails to deny the canonical child_process module. Sandboxed code can therefore obtain the host child_process builtin via require('child_process') or require('node:child_process'), gaining references to process-spawning APIs such as execSync and spawn, which is equivalent to host command-execution capability for untrusted sandbox code. Fixed in vm2 3.11.7. (Suggested title: "vm2 before 3.11.7: NodeVM builtin deny-list bypass via node:-prefixed specifiers exposes child_process")

References

How this page is made: the data panel comes from the GitHub Advisory Database, CISA’s KEV catalog, the NVD and FIRST EPSS, and updates twice a day. No analysis has been written for this entry yet. Methodology

More npm vulnerabilities

All npm entries